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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing the Analysis of Plasma Extracellular Vesicle Proteome for Cardiovascular Biomarker Studies
Published on: January 31, 2025
Exosomes as Diagnostic Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Diseases
1Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53105, Bonn, Germany. felix.jansen@ukb.uni-bonn.de.
Abstract:
Exosomes play important roles in the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases by modulating intercellular communication. Contents and quantities of exosomes are variable under different pathological cardiovascular conditions. Based on these concepts, exosomes have been proposed as novel diagnostic biomarkers in cardiovascular diseases. However, many issues related with clinically applicable biomarkers remain unresolved. Within this chapter, we discuss the potential value, but also the current challenges using exosome numbers and contents as diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in diverse cardiovascular pathologies.
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