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Application of Theranostics in Oncology
Georgios Lymperopoulos1, Panagiotis Lymperopoulos2, Victoria Alikari3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. geo.lympero@gmail.com.
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|October 4, 2017
Summary
Nanotechnology advancements enable Theranostics (therapeutics and diagnostics) for personalized cancer treatment and imaging. This approach utilizes nanoparticles for simultaneous diagnosis and therapy, offering new hope for incurable diseases.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Nanotechnology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Nanotechnology has opened new avenues for cancer diagnosis and treatment.
- Theranostics, a novel class of nano-systems, integrates therapeutic delivery with tumor imaging.
- These systems leverage nanoparticles for enhanced diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic efficacy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the application of Theranostics in cancer diagnosis and treatment.
- To explore the potential of Theranostics in achieving personalized anticancer therapies.
- To review the role of nanoparticles as the foundation of Theranostic systems.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review using PubMed, Google Scholar, and IEEE Xplore.
- Secondary research involving citation tracking from initial search results.
- Analysis of existing studies on nanoparticle-based Theranostics.
Main Results:
- Theranostics enables simultaneous diagnosis and treatment through targeted nanoparticle delivery.
- Potential applications include various cancers (esophageal, prostate, breast) and other conditions.
- Nanoparticles are crucial for accurate imaging and disease management.
Conclusions:
- Theranostics offers significant benefits for personalized medicine and cancer care.
- Despite current challenges, ongoing research is vital for advancing medical treatments.
- This field holds promise for developing novel therapies for currently incurable diseases.
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