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Drug Therapy.

Ri-Hui He1, Ran Tao2

  • 1RiHuiAddiction and Mental Disorders Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510000, China.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|November 4, 2017
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reviews addiction disorder therapy, highlighting advancements in medication and psychological techniques like stimulus retrieval extinction paradigms. The goal is shifting towards complete recovery, with comprehensive interventions becoming the trend for effective addiction treatment.

Keywords:
AddictionAddiction disorderDependenceMedicationPsychological addiction (craving)Psychological addiction elimination

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Area of Science:

  • Addiction Medicine
  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Distinguishes between addiction and dependency.
  • Outlines basic principles for treating substance and non-substance addiction.
  • Notes the evolving therapeutic goal from harm reduction to complete recovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Summarize current addiction disorder therapy.
  • Elaborate on medication progress and limitations.
  • Introduce novel psychological addiction elimination technologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on addiction therapy.
  • Discussion of pharmacological interventions for substance and non-substance addiction.
  • Introduction to psychological techniques such as Unconditioned Stimulus Retrieval Extinction Paradigm, Conditioned Stimulus Retrieval Extinction Paradigm, and PITDH technology.

Main Results:

  • Medication is foundational for substance addiction rehabilitation but limited for non-substance addiction.
  • Psycho-behavioral therapy is key for rehabilitation, particularly in reducing craving.
  • Comprehensive intervention is identified as a growing trend in addiction disorder therapy.

Conclusions:

  • Therapeutic goals are advancing towards complete addiction recovery.
  • Psychological techniques show promise in eliminating addiction.
  • Integrated treatment approaches are essential for effective addiction disorder management.