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Development of the Supported Decision Making Inventory System.

Karrie A Shogren1, Michael L Wehmeyer1, Hatice Uyanik1

  • 1Karrie A. Shogren, Michael L. Wehmeyer, Hatice Uyanik, and Megan Heidrich, University of Kansas.

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
|December 2, 2017
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Summary

Supported decision making empowers individuals with intellectual disabilities. The Supported Decision Making Inventory System (SDMIS) was developed to identify support needs for exercising legal capacity.

Keywords:
assessmentguardianshipintellectual disabilityself-determinationsupported decision making

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Area of Science:

  • Disability Studies
  • Legal Capacity
  • Assistive Technology

Background:

  • Supported decision making (SDM) is gaining traction as an alternative to guardianship.
  • It aims to uphold the legal capacity of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD).
  • Existing assessments do not adequately identify support needs for SDM.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the development of the Supported Decision Making Inventory System (SDMIS).
  • To gather initial feedback on the SDMIS from self-advocates with ID.
  • To provide a tool for individuals with IDD and their support systems.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the SDMIS, comprising three sections: Personal Factors, Environmental Demands, and Decision Making Autonomy.
  • Pilot testing and feedback collection from self-advocates with intellectual disability.

Main Results:

  • The SDMIS was developed through a structured process.
  • Initial feedback from self-advocates was collected and is discussed.
  • The inventory aims to facilitate identification and planning of necessary supports.

Conclusions:

  • The SDMIS is a novel assessment tool designed to support decision-making for individuals with IDD.
  • Further research, policy development, and practice implementation are needed.
  • The tool supports the right to legal capacity and self-determination for people with IDD.