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[MODERN APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TUMORS OF FEMALE GENITALS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS (REVIEW)]
A Solopova1, A Makatsaryia1, O Yakovleva1
1Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology of the Public Health Faculty, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
The article discusses the features of epidemiology, morphology, clinical course and modern principles of diagnostics and treatment of tumors of female genitals of children and adolescents. Special attention is paid to ovarian germ cell tumors. The use of immunohistochemical and tumor markers enables the differential diagnosis among malignant ovarian germ cell tumors. Nowadays surgical methods, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are applied in treatment of tumors of female genitals. The main standard of surgical operation of ovarian tumors is removal of appendages on the side of the affection. Timely diagnostics and effective treatment allow to preserve reproductive function of girls. Foreign publications form the basis of the given article, as well as domestic ones. Summarizing of the results available from the latest studies in the sphere of features of epidemiology, morphology, clinical course and modern principles of diagnostics and treatment of tumors of female genitals of children and adolescents.
