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[The sitting position during peripheral venipunctures in young children, a practice to develop]
Anne Dario-Meyer1, Sylvie Sangare1, Anne Dumas Laussinotte1
1Hôpital des enfants, Groupe hospitalier Pellegrin, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Bordeaux, Place Amélie-Raba-Léon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
Insights
Children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nursing
- Pain Management in Children
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Children's nurses provide holistic care, prioritizing physical safety and psychological security.
- Peripheral venipuncture in children requires strategies to mitigate pain and prevent trauma.
- Minimizing restraint during pediatric procedures is crucial for improving patient experience.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of positioning strategies during pediatric venipuncture.
- To identify methods for reducing pain and psychological distress in young patients.
- To improve the overall experience of children undergoing invasive procedures.
Main Methods:
- Observation and analysis of caregiver strategies during peripheral venipuncture.
- Assessment of children's pain and psychological responses to the procedure.
- Evaluation of the impact of the sitting position on patient comfort and restraint needs.
Main Results:
- Caregiver observations and analysis led to improved patient experiences.
- A reduced need for restraint was noted during venipuncture procedures.
- The sitting position demonstrated potential benefits for young patients.
Conclusions:
- Implementing specific strategies can significantly enhance children's experience during venipuncture.
- The sitting position appears to be a beneficial approach for pediatric patients.
- Further research into optimizing positioning for pediatric procedures is warranted.
Abstract:
The children's nurse has several missions including that of caring for the child in a holistic approach, ensuring their physical safety and psychological security. When performing peripheral venipunctures in young children, caregivers must implement strategies to relieve pain and prevent psychological traumas which may generate stress for subsequent care procedures. In a paediatric unit, their observations and analysis have improved children's experience of this invasive procedure, with a need for less restraint. In this context, the sitting position seems beneficial for the young patient.
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