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Reconfigurable Printed Liquids.

Joe Forth1, Xubo Liu2, Jaffar Hasnain1,3

  • 1Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.

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|March 25, 2018
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers created 3D liquid objects using nanoparticle surfactants. These responsive, reconfigurable materials offer new possibilities for liquid electronics and cell encapsulation.

Keywords:
3D printinginterfacesliquidsnanoparticles

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Colloid Science
  • Soft Matter Physics

Background:

  • Liquids typically lack the ordered structure necessary for advanced material functionalities.
  • Interfacial colloid assemblies can structure liquids into 3D objects with functional 2D layers.
  • Exploiting these all-liquid systems could yield biomimetic, reconfigurable, and responsive materials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present printed water-in-oil constructs with both form and function.
  • To demonstrate how nanoparticle surfactants can create structured, functional liquid materials.
  • To explore applications in areas like reaction vessels and liquid electronics.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of water-in-oil constructs using printed methods.
  • Assembly and jamming of nanoparticle surfactants at liquid interfaces.
  • Utilizing interactions between nanoparticles and amphiphilic polymers with complementary functional groups.

Main Results:

  • Successfully created 3D liquid constructs with defined form and function.
  • Nanoparticle surfactant assemblies provided structural integrity and novel properties.
  • Developed dissipative constructs exhibiting compartmentalized responses to chemical stimuli.

Conclusions:

  • Interfacial nanoparticle surfactant assemblies enable the creation of functional, structured all-liquid systems.
  • These systems offer a new class of responsive and reconfigurable materials.
  • Potential applications include advanced reaction vessels, liquid electronics, and cell encapsulation media.