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Student Learning with Generated and Answered Peer-written Questions
Shelby L Hudson1, Michael B Jarstfer1, Adam M Persky1,2
1The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Generating higher-rated questions in medicinal chemistry courses predicts student performance, though it explains only a small portion of grade variability. Answering questions did not significantly impact course success.
Area of Science:
- Medicinal Chemistry Education
- Educational Technology
- Student Learning
Background:
- Active learning strategies are crucial for student success in complex science courses.
- Peer-generated content platforms offer novel pedagogical approaches.
- Understanding the impact of specific student-generated activities on performance is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine if student-generated questions or answering peer-generated multiple-choice questions predicts academic performance in medicinal chemistry.
- To analyze the relationship between student reputation scores and course grades.
- To identify which components of peer interaction are most strongly correlated with student success.
Main Methods:
- Students in Medicinal Chemistry III over three years used PeerWise to create and answer questions.
- Student reputation scores (question authoring, answering, rating) and answer correctness were analyzed.
- These metrics were correlated with final course grades.
Main Results:
- Students who generated more highly rated questions performed better, accounting for 12% of grade variability.
- Performance differences were most pronounced between the top and bottom performing students.
- The quantity of questions answered by students was not a significant predictor of course performance.
Conclusions:
- Generating highly rated, thoughtful questions is a predictor of medicinal chemistry course performance.
- However, this activity only explains a small fraction of the variability in course grades.
- The accuracy of answers provided by students did not correlate with their overall performance.
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