Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Expired CO2 Measurement in Intubated or Spontaneously Breathing Patients from the Emergency Department
Published on: January 29, 2011
Pediatric Ventilator Management in the Emergency Department
Garrett S Pacheco1, Jenny Mendelson2, Mary Gaspers3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Banner University Medical Center Tucson, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, PO Box 245057, Tucson, AZ 85724; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Banner University Medical Center Tucson, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, PO Box 245057, Tucson, AZ 85724.
Emergency physicians manage pediatric mechanical ventilation for critically ill children. This guide offers a case-based framework for initiating and troubleshooting ventilation in pediatric patients within the emergency department.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Pediatric Critical Care
- Respiratory Therapy
Background:
- Mechanical ventilation is crucial for critically ill or injured children requiring airway management.
- Emergency physicians (EPs) are the first responders for initiating and adjusting mechanical ventilation in pediatric patients.
- Pediatric patients present unique anatomical and physiological considerations for mechanical ventilation.
Observation:
- EPs manage initial ventilator alarms and patient deterioration in the emergency department.
- The article utilizes case studies to illustrate key concepts.
- Troubleshooting ventilation in pediatric emergencies requires specific knowledge.
Findings:
- The article provides a practical framework for emergency physicians.
- It addresses the initiation and adjustment of mechanical ventilation in children.
- Case examples highlight common challenges and solutions.
Implications:
- This resource aims to improve the management of pediatric mechanical ventilation in emergency settings.
- It supports EPs in providing timely and effective respiratory support.
- Enhanced understanding can lead to better patient outcomes for critically ill children.
Related Concept Videos
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
Emerging Adulthood
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation...
Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...
Introduction Cardiac Emergencies

