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Teaching behavior technicians to create publication-quality, single-case design graphs in graphpad prism 7.
Daniel R Mitteer1, Brian D Greer1, Wayne W Fisher1
1University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
|July 5, 2018
Summary
This study defines features for high-quality single-case design graphs, recommends GraphPad Prism for creation, and validates a video tutorial for training behavior technicians. The tutorial effectively improved graphing skills to above publication quality.
Area of Science:
- Behavior analysis
- Scientific visualization
- Research methodology
Background:
- Effective data visualization is crucial in single-case designs.
- Standardized graphing practices enhance research reproducibility and clarity.
- Training behavior technicians in advanced graphing techniques is often challenging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify essential features for publication-quality single-case design graphs.
- To evaluate GraphPad Prism as a tool for creating these graphs.
- To develop and validate a video-modeling tutorial for training graphing skills.
Main Methods:
- Literature review to define desirable graphing features.
- Assessment of GraphPad Prism's capabilities for implementing these features.
- Multiple-baseline design to evaluate a video-modeling tutorial for behavior technicians.
- Measurement of graphing accuracy, efficiency, and social validity.
Main Results:
- Nine commonly recommended features for single-case design graphs were identified.
- GraphPad Prism was found to facilitate the creation of graphs with these features.
- The video-modeling tutorial led to mastery-level graphing accuracy and increased efficiency in all technicians.
- Trained technicians maintained skills at follow-up without direct expert feedback.
- Post-training graphs were rated as significantly better than publication quality.
Conclusions:
- A clear set of features for publication-quality single-case design graphs was established.
- GraphPad Prism is a suitable software for generating high-quality graphs.
- Video-modeling is an effective and efficient method for training behavior technicians in complex graphing skills.
- This approach addresses challenges in staff training for research methodology.
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