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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Glaucoma-inducing Procedure in an In Vivo Rat Model and Whole-mount Retina Preparation
Published on: March 12, 2016
Retina and glaucoma: surgical complications.
Niroj Kumar Sahoo1, Pasyanthi Balijepalli2, Sumit Randhir Singh1
11Smt. Kanuri Santhamma Centre for Vitreo-Retinal Diseases, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, 500034 India.
Glaucoma and retinal surgeries can lead to complications due to the eye's interconnected structure. This review covers common issues and management strategies after these procedures.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Surgical Complications
- Retinal Diseases
Background:
- The eye's anterior and posterior segments are structurally and microcirculatorily linked, increasing vulnerability to surgical complications.
- The use of anti-fibrotic agents in glaucoma management has coincided with an increase in vitreoretinal complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide insights into complications following glaucoma and retinal surgeries.
- To discuss the pathogenetic mechanisms and management options for these complications.
Main Methods:
- Review of common retinal complications after glaucoma surgery.
- Identification of intraocular pressure changes after various vitreoretinal procedures.
Main Results:
- Common complications after glaucoma surgery include choroidal detachment, ocular decompression retinopathy, hypotony maculopathy, and endophthalmitis.
- Intraocular pressure elevation is a known risk after procedures like scleral buckle, vitrectomy, and injections.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the link between glaucoma and retinal surgeries is crucial for managing associated complications.
- The article offers a comprehensive overview of pathogenetic mechanisms and treatment strategies for ocular surgical complications.
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