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Automatic processing refers to the cognitive operations that occur without conscious intent or awareness, playing a fundamental role in shaping social cognition and behavior. These processes enable individuals to navigate complex social environments efficiently by relying on mental shortcuts and pre-existing knowledge structures known as schemas. One of the most influential mechanisms underlying automatic processing is priming, which subtly activates mental representations through exposure to...
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Snore-GANs: Improving Automatic Snore Sound Classification With Synthesized Data.

Zixing Zhang, Jing Han, Kun Qian

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    This study introduces a novel semi-supervised conditional generative adversarial network (scGAN) for automatic snore sound classification (ASSC). The scGAN approach effectively augments limited training data, improving ASSC system performance.

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    Area of Science:

    • Biomedical Engineering
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Automatic snore sound classification (ASSC) is crucial for diagnosing sleep disorders.
    • A significant challenge in ASSC development is the scarcity of supervised training data.
    • Existing data augmentation methods may not adequately address the complexity of snore sound data.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel data augmentation method for ASSC using semi-supervised conditional generative adversarial networks (scGANs).
    • To address the limitation of insufficient supervised training data in automatic snore sound classification.
    • To enhance the diversity and realism of synthesized snore sound data.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed a semi-supervised conditional generative adversarial network (scGAN) to synthesize realistic high-dimensional snore sound data.
    • Implemented an ensemble strategy to mitigate the mode collapse problem inherent in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs).
    • Utilized a widely adopted Munich-Passau snore sound corpus for experimental validation.

    Main Results:

    • The scGAN-based data augmentation approach significantly outperformed traditional data augmentation techniques.
    • The proposed method demonstrated competitive performance compared to other state-of-the-art systems for ASSC.
    • Synthesized data required no additional manual annotation, streamlining the data preparation process.

    Conclusions:

    • Semi-supervised conditional generative adversarial networks (scGANs) offer a powerful solution for data augmentation in automatic snore sound classification.
    • The scGAN approach effectively addresses the data scarcity issue, leading to improved ASSC performance.
    • The ensemble strategy enhances the robustness and diversity of generated data, making it suitable for training robust ASSC models.