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Temperature-Driven Gapless Topological Insulator.

Miguel Gonçalves1, Pedro Ribeiro1,2, Rubem Mondaini2

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We mapped the Haldane-Falicov-Kimball model

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Quantum mechanics
  • Materials science

Background:

  • The Haldane-Falicov-Kimball model integrates topology, interactions, and disorder.
  • Understanding its phase diagram at finite temperatures is crucial for novel material discovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To map the phase diagram of the Haldane-Falicov-Kimball model.
  • To identify novel topological phases driven by temperature and disorder.

Main Methods:

  • Employed an unbiased numerical method to explore the model.
  • Analyzed the interaction-temperature plane to determine phase boundaries.

Main Results:

  • Discovered an insulating charge ordered state with gapless excitations.
  • Identified a temperature-driven gapless topological insulating phase.
  • Revealed intrinsic temperature-generated disorder as a key factor.

Conclusions:

  • The study highlights temperature-driven topological transitions in unbalanced two-fermion systems.
  • Findings suggest possibilities for creating gapped and gapless topological insulating phases.
  • Intrinsic disorder plays a critical role in emergent phenomena.