Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 25, 2026

3D Printing of Biomolecular Models for Research and Pedagogy
Published on: March 13, 2017
Flexible and modular 3D-printed peptide models.
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
A flexible, modular 3D peptide modeling set was created using free software and affordable 3D printers. This tool aids in visualizing amino acids and protein structures for educational purposes.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Structural Biology
- Science Education
Background:
- Understanding peptide and protein structure is crucial in biochemistry.
- Existing modeling tools can be expensive or lack flexibility.
- Visual aids enhance learning of complex molecular structures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and create a flexible, modular peptide modeling set.
- To utilize freely available software and affordable 3D printing technology.
- To develop an educational tool for teaching amino acids and protein secondary structures.
Main Methods:
- Designed a modular set with space-filling amino acid side chains and backbone components.
- Incorporated connectors for rotation around phi and psi angles.
- Utilized fused filament fabrication 3D printers for model production.
Main Results:
- Successfully created a versatile peptide modeling set.
- Models accurately represent steric, acid-base, and polarity properties of amino acid side chains.
- Demonstrated the construction of various protein secondary structure motifs.
Conclusions:
- The developed peptide modeling set is a cost-effective and flexible educational resource.
- The models facilitate understanding of amino acid properties and protein folding.
- This approach offers a practical method for hands-on molecular modeling in educational settings.
Related Concept Videos
Peptide Bonds
¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Temporal Resolution
¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Variable-Temperature NMR
Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
Molecular Models

