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Published on: November 9, 2017
Modern approach to the problem of pertussis
Valentyna I Ilchenko1, Liudmyla М Sіzova1, Svitlana М Tanianskaia1
1Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy, Poltava, Ukraine.
Insights
Pertussis, or whooping cough, is a growing concern, especially for young children. This review synthesizes current knowledge on pertussis to guide effective diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Pertussis (whooping cough) incidence is rising globally.
- It remains a leading cause of mortality in young children.
- Understanding pertussis is crucial for effective public health interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and synthesize current scientific literature on pertussis.
- To provide an updated perspective on pertussis etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and immunoprophylaxis.
- To consolidate information for improved management of pertussis.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of scientific literature on pertussis.
- Utilized overview, system, and content analysis of available research.
- Focused on studies published in recent years.
Main Results:
- Key aspects of pertussis are summarized.
- The review highlights the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment.
- Effective immunoprophylaxis strategies are essential for control.
Conclusions:
- Timely diagnosis, treatment, and immunoprophylaxis are vital for reducing pertussis incidence.
- Modern clinical guidelines aid in managing pertussis patients.
- A comprehensive approach is necessary to combat the resurgence of pertussis.
Objective:
Introduction: Recently, there has been a tendency to increase the incidence of pertussis in many countries of the world and this disease in these countries is among 10 most serious causes of death in young children. The aim of the work - is to analyze specialized scientific literature for generalization of data and present a modern look at questions of etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and immunoprophylaxis of pertussis.
Patients And Methods:
Materials and methods: Available scientific sources over the past years, devoted to the problem of pertussis are studied by the methods of overview, system and content analysis.
Results:
Review and conclusions: The main questions of pertussis are outlined. Timely diagnosis, treatment and immunoprophylaxis allow adjusting the actions of doctors to solve the issues of the decrease of the incidence of pertussis. This is greatly helped by modern guidelines for the management of patients with this pathology.
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