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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

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Subcutaneous Trigeminal Nerve Field Stimulation for Refractory Facial Pain
Published on: May 10, 2017
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Trigeminal Neuralgia and Other Facial Neuralgias
Amparo Wolf1, Douglas Kondziolka2
1Center for Advanced Radiosurgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Progress in Neurological Surgery
|May 17, 2019
Summary
Radiosurgery offers an effective, minimally invasive treatment for trigeminal neuralgia (TN), comparable to traditional methods. It provides a favorable alternative for patients seeking to avoid anesthesia and lengthy hospital stays.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Neurology
- Radiation Oncology
Background:
- Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating neuropathic pain condition.
- Management of TN often involves invasive procedures with potential risks.
- Radiosurgery presents a non-invasive therapeutic option.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of radiosurgery for type 1 trigeminal neuralgia.
- To explore radiosurgery's utility in secondary TN and other craniofacial neuralgias.
- To highlight patient preference for radiosurgery due to its favorable risk profile.
Main Methods:
- Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) application for TN management.
- Analysis of treatment outcomes and complication rates.
- Comparison with other ablative surgical techniques.
Main Results:
- Radiosurgery demonstrates comparable efficacy to other ablative treatments for type 1 TN.
- Successful treatment of secondary TN (e.g., MS-related, tumor-related) and select craniofacial neuralgias.
- Minimal complications associated with radiosurgery compared to invasive procedures.
Conclusions:
- Radiosurgery is a highly effective and safe treatment for trigeminal neuralgia.
- It offers a valuable alternative for patients preferring non-invasive options.
- Radiosurgery minimizes risks associated with general anesthesia and hospitalization.
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