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Cloud-Based Phrase Mining and Analysis of User-Defined Phrase-Category Association in Biomedical Publications
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Automated Phrase Mining from Massive Text Corpora.

Jingbo Shang1, Jialu Liu2, Meng Jiang1

  • 1Department of Computer Science in University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.

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|May 21, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

AutoPhrase is a novel framework for automated phrase mining that works across languages using knowledge bases like Wikipedia. It significantly improves effectiveness and efficiency over existing methods without needing human experts.

Keywords:
Automatic Phrase MiningDistant TrainingMultiple LanguagesPart-of-Speech tagPhrase Mining

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Area of Science:

  • Natural Language Processing
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Data Mining

Background:

  • Phrase mining is crucial for text analysis, with applications in information retrieval and topic modeling.
  • Current methods often require complex linguistic analyzers and human expert input, limiting their adaptability and automation.
  • Existing state-of-the-art models, even data-driven ones, are not fully automated and struggle with new domains and languages without costly adaptation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce AutoPhrase, a novel framework for fully automated phrase mining.
  • To develop a language-agnostic approach that leverages general knowledge bases.
  • To improve the effectiveness and efficiency of phrase extraction compared to existing methods.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a novel framework, AutoPhrase, for automated phrase mining.
  • Designed the system to support any language with an available general knowledge base (e.g., Wikipedia).
  • The framework can optionally utilize a Part-of-Speech (POS) tagger for enhanced performance.

Main Results:

  • AutoPhrase demonstrated significant improvements in both effectiveness and efficiency.
  • Evaluated on five real-world datasets spanning different domains and languages.
  • Achieved superior performance compared to state-of-the-art phrase mining techniques.

Conclusions:

  • AutoPhrase offers a highly effective and efficient solution for automated phrase mining.
  • The framework's language-agnostic design and reliance on knowledge bases enhance its applicability.
  • AutoPhrase can be extended to effectively identify single-word quality phrases.