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Partial Sciatic Nerve Ligation: A Mouse Model of Chronic Neuropathic Pain to Study the Antinociceptive Effect of Novel Therapies
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[Why propose cognitive-behavioural therapy for chronic pain patients ?]
Alain Souche1, Valérie Piguet1, Jules Desmeules1
1Centre multidisciplinaire de la douleur, Service de pharmacologie et toxicologie cliniques, Département APSIC, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.
Revue Medicale Suisse
|July 4, 2019
Summary
Cognitive and behavioral techniques (CBT) help manage chronic pain by addressing psychosocial factors alongside physical ones. This approach improves quality of life and function by focusing on realistic, meaningful activities.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Chronic pain significantly impacts quality of life and daily functioning.
- Traditional approaches often focus solely on somatic aspects, neglecting psychosocial influences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the application of Cognitive and Behavioral Techniques (CBT) in managing chronic pain.
- To highlight CBT's role in addressing psychosocial factors contributing to pain and disability.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing psychoeducation, activity-centered strategies, and cognitive techniques within group therapy.
- Identifying realistic and meaningful activities for patients to engage in.
Main Results:
- CBT facilitates a shift from focusing on pre-pain functioning to current coping strategies.
- The approach aims to improve patient quality of life and reduce disability.
Conclusions:
- CBT offers a comprehensive framework for chronic pain management by integrating psychosocial considerations.
- Group therapy provides a platform for exploring alternative coping mechanisms and functional adaptations.
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