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[The dilemma of restraint in paediatric care]
1Hôpitaux universitaires de l'Est-Parisien, AP-HP, Laboratoire LIPHA-PE Institut Hannah Arendt, EA 7373, UPEC- Paris Est, École éthique de la Salpêtrière, Campus Picpus, 33 boulevard de Picpus, 75012 Paris, France; Hôpital Armand-Trousseau, 26 avenue du Docteur-Arnold-Netter, 75571 Paris cedex 12, France.
Insights
Pediatric restraint is sometimes necessary for essential procedures on uncooperative children. This study explores caregiver dilemmas and alternative approaches, emphasizing a care philosophy centered on movement.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric care
- Child psychology
- Medical ethics
Background:
- Child restraint is often employed in pediatrics for necessary procedures when a child is agitated and uncooperative.
- Caregivers face an ethical dilemma, balancing the child's well-being and autonomy with the procedural requirements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore alternative strategies for pediatric care professionals to overcome the dilemma of using restraint.
- To investigate how a care philosophy centered on movement can inform practice and reduce the need for restraint.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative exploration of caregiver experiences and perspectives.
- Discussion framed within a care philosophy emphasizing movement and responsiveness.
Main Results:
- Caregivers experience significant conflict between respecting the child and procedural obligations.
- Identifying and implementing alternatives to restraint is crucial for ethical pediatric care.
- A care philosophy centered on movement offers a framework for managing agitated children without resorting to restraint.
Conclusions:
- Alternative approaches to pediatric restraint are essential for ethical and child-centered care.
- Integrating a movement-based care philosophy can help professionals navigate challenging situations and minimize the use of restraint.
- Further research into practical implementation of these alternatives is warranted.
Abstract:
Restraint may be used in paediatrics when it is necessary to perform a technical care procedure on a child who is agitated and refusing to cooperate. Obliged to restrain, caregivers are torn between respecting the child and fulfilling the order to perform the procedure. It is important to explore ways in which professionals can overcome this dilemma by finding alternatives. The discussion takes place at the heart of a care philosophy characterised by the notion of movement.
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