Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
14:59

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus

Published on: October 14, 2022

10.1K

Progressive Hydrocephalus Due to Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infection: Detection With FDG PET CT

Boon Mathew1, Nilendu C Purandare, Archi Agrawal

  • 1From the Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.

Clinical Nuclear Medicine
|July 31, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction can be accurately diagnosed using FDG PET CT scans. This imaging technique is effective for detecting shunt infections, a common cause of malfunction in patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Ventriculoperitoneal shunts are crucial for managing hydrocephalus but are prone to malfunction.
  • Shunt malfunction necessitates diagnostic imaging to identify the cause.
  • Shunt infection is a frequent complication leading to malfunction.

Observation:

  • FDG PET CT is a recognized imaging modality for infection detection.
  • This study evaluates the accuracy of FDG PET CT in diagnosing shunt infections.

Findings:

  • FDG PET CT can accurately diagnose shunt infection in patients with a high clinical suspicion.
  • The imaging tool aids in identifying the underlying cause of shunt malfunction.

Implications:

  • Accurate diagnosis of shunt infection can lead to timely and appropriate treatment.
  • FDG PET CT may improve patient outcomes by enabling prompt management of shunt complications.
  • This imaging approach can be valuable in clinical settings with suspected shunt infections.

More Related Videos

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

19.2K
Determining Glucose Metabolism Kinetics Using 18F-FDG Micro-PET/CT07:07

Determining Glucose Metabolism Kinetics Using 18F-FDG Micro-PET/CT

Published on: May 2, 2017

14.3K

Related Concept Videos

Shunt Admittances01:26

Shunt Admittances

Shunt admittances play a crucial role in the analysis of transmission lines, particularly for three-phase systems with neutral conductors. When a uniformly charged conductor is positioned above the Earth, it induces an equal but opposite charge on its surface. This interaction creates electric field lines between the conductor and the Earth.
To model this effect, the method of images is employed. This method involves replacing the Earth with an image conductor that mirrors the original...
485
Tumor Progression02:07

Tumor Progression

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
7.2K
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and...
1.1K
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
835
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression03:03

mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression

The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
The mTOR pathway or the...
4.7K
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
298