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Pelvic Floor Disorders.

Meadow Maze Good1, Ellen R Solomon2

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Female Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|August 6, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pelvic floor disorders, including urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse (POP), are common in women. Treatment options range from conservative measures to medical and surgical interventions.

Keywords:
Pelvic floor disordersPelvic organ prolapseUrinary incontinence

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Area of Science:

  • Women's Health
  • Urogynecology
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders

Background:

  • Pelvic floor disorders (PFDs) significantly impact women's quality of life, causing distress and functional impairment.
  • Common PFDs include urinary incontinence (stress, urgency, or mixed) and symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse (POP).
  • While POP can be distressing, it is generally not life-threatening unless it impedes urination or defecation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of common pelvic floor disorders affecting women.
  • To describe the presentation and impact of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
  • To outline the available management strategies for these conditions.

Main Methods:

  • This abstract summarizes existing knowledge on pelvic floor disorders.
  • It reviews the clinical presentation of urinary incontinence and symptomatic POP.
  • It categorizes treatment approaches for PFDs.

Main Results:

  • Pelvic floor disorders are prevalent and affect daily functioning and self-image.
  • Urinary incontinence manifests in various forms, including stress, urgency, and mixed types.
  • Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse is characterized by a bothersome sensation of pelvic organ descent.

Conclusions:

  • Pelvic floor disorders encompass conditions like urinary incontinence and POP, impacting women's well-being.
  • A spectrum of conservative, medical, and surgical treatments exists for these conditions.
  • Effective management aims to alleviate symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.