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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Atomic Scale Structural Studies of Macromolecular Assemblies by Solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Published on: September 17, 2017
Hadamard acquisition of 13 C-13 C 2-D correlation NMR spectra
Piotr Paluch1,2, Ēriks Kupče3, Julien Trébosc2,4
1Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland.
Abstract:
We show that a multiselective excitation with Hadamard encoding is a powerful tool for 2-D acquisition of 13 C─13 C homonuclear correlations. This method is not designed to improve the sensitivity, but rather to reduce the experiment time, provided there is sufficient sensitivity. Therefore, it allows fast acquisition of such 2-D spectra in labeled molecules. The technique has been demonstrated using a U─13 C─15 N histidine hydrochloride monohydrate sample allowing each point of the build-up curves of the 13 C─13 C cross-peaks to be recorded within 4 min 35 s, which is very difficult with conventional methods. Using the U─13 C─15 N f-MLF sample, we have demonstrated that the method can be applied to molecules with 14 13 C resonances with a minimum frequency separation of 240 Hz.
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