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Multielectrode Array Recording of Mouse Retinas Transplanted with Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Sheets
1Laboratory for Retinal Regeneration, Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, RIKEN, Kobe, Japan. hung-ya.tu@riken.jp.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|December 2, 2019
Summary
This study presents a new multielectrode array (MEA) recording protocol for evaluating stem cell-derived retinal transplants. The method ensures accurate assessment of retinal circuitry and graft integration in degenerated retinas.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Ophthalmology
- Regenerative Medicine
Background:
- Retinal multielectrode array (MEA) recording analyzes neural activity in the retina.
- MEA is crucial for characterizing stem cell-derived retinal transplants in degenerated retinas.
- Assessing spatial correlation between retinal grafts and electrodes is vital for accurate analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel protocol for MEA recording and analysis.
- To establish a standard method for evaluating transplanted retinas.
- To improve the unbiased assessment of retinal circuitry after transplantation.
Main Methods:
- Developed a new protocol for MEA recording.
- Implemented analysis methods to assess spatial correlation.
- Applied the protocol to evaluate stem cell-derived retinal transplants.
Main Results:
- The new protocol enables detailed examination of retinal ganglion cell action potentials and field potentials.
- Spatial correlation analysis provides unbiased insights into reconstructed retinal circuitry.
- The protocol serves as a standard for evaluating transplanted retinas.
Conclusions:
- The developed MEA recording and analysis protocol offers a standardized approach for evaluating retinal transplants.
- This method enhances the characterization of functional integration of stem cell-derived retinal grafts.
- It facilitates a more accurate understanding of retinal circuitry reconstruction post-transplantation.
Keywords:
Bayesian inferenceL-AP4Metabotropic glutamate receptor type 6 (mGluR6)Micro-electroretinogram (mERG)Multielectrode array (MEA)ON bipolar cellsRetinal ganglion cells (RGCs)Retinal transplantationSpike sortingiPS/ES cell-derived 3D retina
