Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Setting Time of Cement01:12

Setting Time of Cement

518
The setting time of cement refers to the process of cement paste transitioning from a plastic state to a solid state. This process is crucial in construction as it dictates the timeframe for concrete placement, compaction, and finishing. The onset of this solidification is termed the initial set, indicating when the paste becomes unworkable. The final set is when the paste has solidified completely, and further handling or manipulation can no longer affect its shape. The cement strength is...
518
Methods of Documentation II: POMR01:26

Methods of Documentation II: POMR

1.3K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.3K
Mixing Time01:19

Mixing Time

403
The concept of mixing time is significant in producing a uniform concrete mix with the required strength. The mixing period starts once all components are in the mixer. Initially, the mixer is charged with 10% of the water, followed by the consistent addition of solids and then 80% of the water. The remaining water is added later, within the first quarter of the mixing period. The minimum mixing time varies according to the mixer's capacity; for example, mixers with up to 1 cubic yard...
403
Generation Time01:22

Generation Time

1.2K
Bacterial generation time, the period required for a bacterial population to double during its exponential growth phase, serves as a critical measure of microbial growth dynamics under optimal conditions. This parameter varies significantly across bacterial species and can be influenced by factors such as temperature, pH, and the availability of nutrients. For example, Escherichia coli can achieve a generation time of approximately 20 minutes, while Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a much...
1.2K
Timing and Consequences on Behavior01:08

Timing and Consequences on Behavior

301
In operant conditioning, the timing of reinforcement is crucial. For animals like rats and cats, immediate reinforcement (within a few seconds) is much more effective than delayed reinforcement. For example, a food reward for a rat needs to follow within 30 seconds of pressing a bar to be effective. 
Humans, however, can respond to delayed reinforcers. We often make decisions between immediate small rewards and delayed larger rewards. This ability to delay gratification is a significant...
301
Time Course of Drug Effect01:14

Time Course of Drug Effect

2.5K
The progression of a drug's impact can be analyzed by examining both the concentration-time course and the effect-time course. The concentration-time course is determined by the drug's half-life and is influenced by factors such as its pharmacokinetics, including absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination. The effect of the drug is often related to its concentration in the plasma and is calculated using the maximum drug effect and the plasma concentration that generates 50...
2.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Model-based decision-making in fish: a dilemma for the extended-sensory-horizons hypothesis.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same author

Using Supported Decision-Making to Promote Value-Aligned Research Participation.

The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics·2026
Same author

Enhanced graph attention network by integrating Long Short-Term Memory for artificial emotion representation in multi-modality datasets.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Persistent Müllerian Duct Syndrome on 18F-FDG PET/CT.

Clinical nuclear medicine·2026
Same author

Early prediction via PET/CT for skeletal-related events in osteoporotic men with metastatic prostate cancer undergoing androgen deprivation therapy.

European journal of radiology·2026
Same author

Carcinogen metabolism and bladder cancer: role of gut microbiota in disease and prevention.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology·2026
Same journal

Are language models models?

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Large language models illuminate the mechanistic underpinnings of the creative aspect of language use (CALU), long regarded as a mystery.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

LLMs as a platform for studying constraint interaction: Motivation and challenges.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Beyond the data gap: Children create languages, violate their input statistics, and exhibit critical periods.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Not-so-strange love: Language models and generative linguistic theories are more compatible than they appear.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same journal

Rich data drive generalization: Lessons from machine learning for linguistics and cognitive science.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
09:42

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Published on: November 8, 2013

13.9K

No doing without time.

Shen Pan1, Peter Carruthers1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD20742. shenpan@umd.edupcarruth@umd.eduhttps://sites.google.com/site/theshenpanhttp://faculty.philosophy.umd.edu/pcarruthers/.

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|December 13, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Animals may not represent time, challenging comparative psychology findings. However, this perspective aligns with theories on agency and the perception of time

More Related Videos

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

2.9K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Link Between Time Perception of Visual Stimuli and Reading Skills
09:27

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Link Between Time Perception of Visual Stimuli and Reading Skills

Published on: January 19, 2024

1.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
09:42

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Published on: November 8, 2013

13.9K
Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

2.9K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Link Between Time Perception of Visual Stimuli and Reading Skills
09:27

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Link Between Time Perception of Visual Stimuli and Reading Skills

Published on: January 19, 2024

1.7K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Comparative Psychology
  • Philosophy of Mind

Background:

  • Hoerl & McCormack propose that animals lack time representation.
  • This claim creates a paradox with existing findings in comparative psychology.
  • Resolving this paradox is crucial for understanding animal cognition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the implications of Hoerl & McCormack's claim.
  • To explore the potential benefits of denying animal time representation.
  • To assess if this denial resolves intuitive clashes regarding time's passage.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of existing theories.
  • Examination of findings in comparative psychology.
  • Argumentation based on the requirements of agency.

Main Results:

  • The primary benefit suggested is explaining the intuitive conflict about time's passage.
  • Alternative theoretical frameworks, focusing on agency, can also address this conflict.
  • The claim's payoff may not be unique or indispensable.

Conclusions:

  • Denying animal time representation offers a specific explanation for intuitive conflicts.
  • The explanatory power of this denial is matched by agency-based theories.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand the representational capacities of animals regarding time.