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Approach motivational orientation enhances malevolent creativity
Ning Hao1, Xinuo Qiao2, Rui Cheng2
1Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Acta Psychologica
|December 22, 2019
Summary
Approach motivation enhances malevolent creativity (MC), while avoidance motivation hinders it. Experiencing
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Malevolent creativity (MC) is a complex phenomenon.
- Understanding the motivational underpinnings of MC is crucial for psychological research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between approach and avoidance motivation and malevolent creativity.
- To examine the impact of 'no closure' experiences on malevolent creativity.
Main Methods:
- Three studies were conducted, involving motivation scales and malevolent creativity measures.
- Participants were exposed to different motivational conditions (approach vs. avoidance) and problem-solving tasks.
- Study 3 introduced conditions manipulating success and failure, including 'no closure' scenarios.
Main Results:
- Approach motivation positively predicted malevolent creativity.
- Avoidance motivation was negatively related to malevolent creativity.
- The experience of 'no closure' enhanced malevolent creativity and mitigated the negative effects of avoidance motivation.
Conclusions:
- Approach motivation appears to be a key enhancer of malevolent creativity.
- The psychological state of 'no closure' can significantly influence and potentially boost malevolent creativity.
- Findings suggest that motivational states and experiences of failure play a critical role in shaping malevolent creative output.
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