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Updated: Dec 20, 2025

The Bovine Lung in Biomedical Research: Visually Guided Bronchoscopy, Intrabronchial Inoculation and In Vivo Sampling Techniques
Published on: July 3, 2014
Respiratory Bacterial Microbiota in Cattle: From Development to Modulation to Enhance Respiratory Health
Edouard Timsit1, Chris McMullen2, Samat Amat3
1Ceva Santé Animale, 10 Avenue de la Ballastière, Libourne 33500, France.
Abstract:
The respiratory tract of cattle is colonized by complex bacterial ecosystems also known as bacterial microbiotas. These microbiotas evolve over time and are shaped by numerous factors, including maternal vaginal microbiota, environment, age, diet, parenteral antimicrobials, and stressful events. The resulting microbiota can be diverse and enriched with known beneficial bacteria that can provide colonization resistance against bacterial pathogens or, on the contrary, with opportunistic pathogens that can predispose cattle to respiratory disease. The respiratory microbiota can be modulated by nonantimicrobial approaches to promote health, creating new potential strategies for prevention and treatment of bovine respiratory disease.
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