Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

The acute scrotum.

J S Edelsberg1, Y S Surh

  • 1University of Massachusetts Medical School.

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America
|August 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acute scrotum in boys and men requires prompt diagnosis. Torsion of the spermatic cord needs immediate surgery, while epididymitis is treated with antibiotics based on likely pathogens.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hyperbaric-oxygen therapy.

The New England journal of medicine·1996
Same author

98.6 degrees F.

JAMA·1993
Same author

Alcohol consumption and withdrawal in new-onset seizures.

The New England journal of medicine·1989
Same author

'Resuscitation by mistake'.

Annals of emergency medicine·1988
Same author

Comparison of computer-assisted and seminar learning of electrocardiogram interpretation by third-year students.

Journal of medical education·1987

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Acute scrotum is a common urological emergency in boys and men.
  • Key differential diagnoses include spermatic cord torsion, appendix testis torsion, and epididymitis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline diagnostic strategies for acute scrotum in different age groups.
  • To emphasize the urgency of diagnosing and managing spermatic cord torsion.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical history, physical examination, urinalysis, and urethral discharge analysis.
  • Diagnostic imaging including Doppler ultrasound and radionuclide scans.
  • Scrotal exploration as a last resort.

Main Results:

  • In boys, torsion of the spermatic cord is a surgical emergency.

Related Experiment Videos

  • In men, epididymitis is the most common cause, with specific pathogens identified based on sexual orientation and age.
  • Diagnostic imaging aids in differentiating torsion from other causes.

    • Conclusions:

    • Timely diagnosis and management are crucial for preserving testicular viability.
    • Antibiotic selection for epididymitis depends on suspected causative organisms.
    • Imaging modalities play a vital role in the diagnostic workup of acute scrotum.