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The Basics of Nutrition: A Primary Rehabilitation Intervention
David X Cifu1, William Carne1, Hilary Pushkin2
1Department of Physical PM&R, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1223 East Marshall Street, Richmond, VA 23298, USA; Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA, USA.
Abstract:
Nutrition, the process by which a body nourishes itself through the transformation of food into energy and body tissues, is the most important factor in health maintenance, response to injury or illness, short-term and long-term rehabilitation, and longevity. Most rehabilitation providers and the individuals they treat have limited training and knowledge on even the basics of nutrition. An appropriate diet for individuals who are either in a health maintenance or an active program of rehabilitation includes 1500 to 2500 calories per day delivered via a balanced range of foodstuffs, preferably in a whole-food, plant-based manner.
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