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Discursive Strategies to Negotiate Power Relations in Disability Services Client Juries
Hanna Nykänen1, Laura Asunta2, Leena Mikkola1
1Department of Language and Communication Studies, University of Jyväskylä.
Health Communication
|November 25, 2020
Summary
Client juries improve social services, but power imbalances complicate collaboration. This study identified four strategies used to navigate these power dynamics, enhancing service user involvement in social service development.
Area of Science:
- Social Work Research
- Sociology of Health and Illness
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Client collaboration is key for effective social service development.
- Client juries aim to increase service user influence but face power imbalances.
- The client-social worker relationship presents inherent challenges to equal collaboration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how participants negotiated power relations within client jury meetings.
- To understand the strategies employed to manage inherent power dynamics in client juries.
- To identify methods for improving service user involvement in social service co-design.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of four observed disability services client jury meetings.
- Application of action-implicative discourse analysis.
- Examination of communicative problems, interactional strategies, and situated ideals.
Main Results:
- Four primary strategies were identified for negotiating power: conflict avoidance, revealing injustice, taking responsibility, and broadening perspectives.
- Participants actively managed the inherent power imbalance between clients and social workers.
- Discourse analysis revealed specific interactional patterns within the jury meetings.
Conclusions:
- Understanding negotiation strategies in client juries can improve social service development.
- Addressing power imbalances is crucial for effective client involvement.
- These findings offer insights into enhancing participatory practices in social services.
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