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Robust Change Point Test for General Integer-Valued Time Series Models Based on Density Power Divergence.

Byungsoo Kim1, Sangyeol Lee2

  • 1Department of Statistics, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Korea.

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|December 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a robust change point test for integer-valued time series data, even with outliers. The proposed method, using density power divergence, proves effective and reliable in detecting parameter shifts.

Keywords:
density power divergenceinteger-valued time seriesminimum density power divergence estimatorone-parameter exponential familyrobust change point test

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Area of Science:

  • Time Series Analysis
  • Statistical Inference
  • Robust Statistics

Background:

  • Parameter change detection is crucial in time series analysis.
  • Traditional methods are sensitive to outliers in data.
  • Integer-valued time series models are common in various fields.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a robust test for parameter change detection in integer-valued time series.
  • To address the challenge of data contamination by outliers.
  • To utilize density power divergence for robust estimation and testing.

Main Methods:

  • Employing a robust change point test based on density power divergence (DPD).
  • Utilizing the minimum density power divergence estimator (MDPDE) as the objective function.
  • Deriving the limiting null distribution of the DPD-based test.

Main Results:

  • The DPD-based test exhibits robustness against outliers.
  • The limiting null distribution of the test is a function of a Brownian bridge.
  • Monte Carlo simulations confirm the test's reliable performance.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed DPD-based test is effective for detecting parameter changes in contaminated integer-valued time series.
  • The test demonstrates robust properties inherited from MDPDE and DPD.
  • The methodology is validated through a real-world financial time series analysis.