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Dual-Representation-Based Autoencoder for Domain Adaptation.

Shuai Yang, Kui Yu, Fuyuan Cao

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    This study introduces the Dual-Representation Autoencoder (DRAE) for domain adaptation, which preserves class-discriminative information lost in prior methods. DRAE effectively reduces distribution discrepancies while enhancing classification accuracy in target domains.

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    Area of Science:

    • Machine Learning
    • Computer Vision
    • Natural Language Processing

    Background:

    • Domain adaptation addresses learning in unlabeled target domains using labeled source domains.
    • Existing autoencoder methods for domain adaptation often damage class-discriminative information while aligning distributions.
    • This can lead to decreased performance as samples from different classes become closer.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel Dual-Representation Autoencoder (DRAE) for domain adaptation.
    • To overcome the limitation of damaged class-discriminative information in existing autoencoder-based approaches.
    • To learn dual-domain-invariant representations for improved domain adaptation performance.

    Main Methods:

    • DRAE learns global representations to maximize inter-class distance and minimize distribution discrepancies.
    • DRAE extracts local representations to preserve class-discriminative information within each class.
    • Dual representations are constructed by aligning global and local representations with weighted contributions.

    Main Results:

    • Extensive experiments were conducted on three text and two image datasets.
    • DRAE was compared against 12 state-of-the-art domain adaptation methods.
    • The proposed DRAE demonstrated significant effectiveness in domain adaptation tasks.

    Conclusions:

    • The Dual-Representation Autoencoder (DRAE) effectively addresses the issue of lost class-discriminative information in domain adaptation.
    • DRAE successfully learns domain-invariant representations while preserving crucial class-specific details.
    • The method shows superior performance across diverse text and image datasets, validating its efficacy.