[Caring for minors returning from terrorist operation areas]

Area of Science:

• Child Protection Law
• Sociology
• International Relations

Background:

• The rise of the Islamic State (IS) has led to a complex challenge concerning children associated with the terrorist organization.
• France faces the unique situation of repatriating and reintegrating minors linked to IS members.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline France's innovative, multidisciplinary system for addressing the needs of children of jihadists.
• To highlight the legal and practical frameworks supporting the protection and reintegration of these vulnerable minors.

Main Methods:

• Implementation of a comprehensive assessment protocol within hospital settings.
• Provision of educational services tailored to the needs of minors.
• Establishment of professional accompaniment from diverse fields.

Main Results:

• A robust system grounded in child protection law has been developed.
• The system ensures thorough medical evaluations and ongoing educational support.
• Multidisciplinary professional teams provide comprehensive care.

Conclusions:

• France's approach offers a model for managing the complex needs of children affected by terrorism.
• The integration of legal, medical, educational, and social support is crucial for successful reintegration.
• Child protection law serves as the foundational element for this innovative system.