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Related Concept Videos

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry01:33

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry

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Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
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Mass spectrometry is a powerful characterization technique that can identify and separate a wide variety of compounds ranging from chemical to biological entities, based on their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z). The instruments that allow this detection, known as mass spectrometers, have three components: an ion source, a mass analyzer, and a detector. These spectrometers differ based on the nature of their ion source and analyzers.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 10, 2025

Shotgun Lipidomics of Rodent Tissues
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Mass Spectrometry-Based Shotgun Lipidomics for Cancer Research.

Jianing Wang1, Chunyan Wang1, Xianlin Han2,3

  • 1Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
|April 1, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shotgun lipidomics offers high-throughput, accurate analysis of cellular lipids using mass spectrometry. This method is increasingly vital for advancing quantitative biology and metabolomics in cancer research.

Keywords:
Cancer lipidomicsDirect infusion-based shotgun lipidomicsImaging lipidomicsMass spectrometryShotgun lipidomics

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cancer Biology

Background:

  • Lipidomics is crucial for understanding cellular functions and disease mechanisms.
  • Cancer research increasingly requires quantitative biological and metabolomic data.
  • Shotgun lipidomics provides a powerful tool for systematic lipid analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To overview the principles and approaches of shotgun lipidomics.
  • To highlight the applications of shotgun lipidomics in cancer research.
  • To emphasize the growing demand for quantitative lipidomics.

Main Methods:

  • Direct analysis of lipid extracts from biological samples.
  • Utilizes mass spectrometry for lipid identification and quantification.
  • Employs a high-throughput, systematic approach.

Main Results:

  • Shotgun lipidomics enables large-scale analysis of lipid composition, structure, and quantity.
  • The approach offers high throughput and quantitative accuracy, including absolute quantification.
  • Demonstrates utility in various cancer research contexts.

Conclusions:

  • Shotgun lipidomics is a valuable technique for in-depth cancer research.
  • Its quantitative accuracy and high throughput meet the demands of modern metabolomics.
  • Further applications in cancer biology are anticipated.