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Exploring Co-creative Drawing Workflows
Chipp Jansen1, Elizabeth Sklar1,2
1Department of Engineering, Centre for Robotics Research, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
This study explored how artificial intelligence (AI) can assist artists in drawing. Findings show artists prefer co-creative AI tools over fully automated ones, valuing traditional methods.
Area of Science:
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Digital Art
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Traditional drawing remains a primary artistic medium.
- Understanding artists' perspectives on technology is crucial for developing effective tools.
- Preliminary research is needed for human-AI co-creative systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore potential roles for technology in assisting artists' drawing processes.
- To investigate artists' attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) in creative workflows.
- To inform the design of a physical human-AI co-creative drawing system.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods study involving surveys, video-recorded drawing exercises, and semi-structured interviews.
- Gathering data from professional illustrators, fine artists, and art students.
- Incorporating co-design discussions on AI's contribution to drawing.
Main Results:
- Artists value traditional drawing methods but are open to technological assistance.
- A preference for co-creative AI over didactic AI was identified.
- Artists expressed skepticism towards the automation of creative tasks by AI.
Conclusions:
- Artist input is essential for designing user-centered AI co-creative systems.
- Future systems should focus on collaborative and supportive AI roles.
- Further research is needed to refine human-AI interaction in artistic creation.
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