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AIE + ESIPT activity-based NIR Cu2+ sensor with dye participated binding strategy.

Jie Jiang1, Haifeng Sun1, Yanlei Hu1

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This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a novel fluorescent probe for detecting copper ions (Cu2+). This probe uses chelation to trigger a near-infrared emission, enabling ratiometric imaging in living cells.

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Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biophysical Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Copper ions (Cu2+) play crucial roles in biological processes.
  • Dysregulation of Cu2+ is linked to various diseases.
  • Sensitive and specific detection methods for Cu2+ are needed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize a novel activity-based fluorescent probe for Cu2+.
  • To investigate the probe's mechanism based on chelation-triggered hydrolysis.
  • To evaluate the probe's utility for ratiometric imaging of Cu2+ in live cells.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of a multidentate fluorescent probe.
  • Investigation of probe-Cu2+ interaction via chelation.
  • Characterization of probe hydrolysis and emission properties (AIE + ESIPT).
  • Ratiometric imaging experiments in living HeLa cells.

Main Results:

  • A novel activity-based fluorescent probe for Cu2+ was successfully synthesized.
  • The probe exhibits specific chelation with Cu2+, triggering hydrolysis.
  • The hydrolysis releases a near-infrared emission with Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) and Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer (ESIPT) properties.
  • The probe demonstrated effective ratiometric imaging of Cu2+ in living HeLa cells.

Conclusions:

  • The developed probe offers a sensitive and specific method for Cu2+ detection.
  • The probe's unique properties enable ratiometric imaging in biological systems.
  • This work provides a valuable tool for studying Cu2+ in cellular environments.