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Updated: Oct 12, 2025

Porcine As a Training Module for Head and Neck Microvascular Reconstruction
Published on: September 29, 2018
Surgical Free Flaps and Grafts in Head and Neck Reconstruction: Principles and Postoperative Imaging
Prashant Raghavan1, Kalpesh Vakharia2, Robert E Morales3
1Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 South Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Abstract:
This review article discusses the basic principles behind the use of flaps and grafts for reconstructive surgery in the head and neck, with a special emphasis on the types of commonly used free flaps, their imaging appearance as well as some frequently encountered postoperative complications. Given the ubiquity and complexity of these reconstructive techniques, it is essential that head and neck radiologists be familiar in distinguishing between the expected evolving findings, complications, and tumor recurrence.
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