European consensus on patient contact shielding

Area of Science:

• Medical Imaging
• Radiation Protection
• Radiology

Background:

• Patient contact shielding has historically been used in radiology to mitigate risks from ionizing radiation.
• Advancements in digital receptors and automatic exposure control (AEC) have led to reduced patient doses and improved image quality.
• Evolving understanding of shielding benefits and risks necessitates a re-evaluation of its application.

Framework:

• This paper presents a consensus view from leading European professional bodies in medical physics, radiography, radiology, and radiation safety.
• It incorporates expert recommendations from the Gonad and Patient Shielding (GAPS) Group, focusing on developing consensus.
• The guidance is designed to be clear, user-friendly, and developed through a multidisciplinary approach.

Implementation:

• The recommendations address the current practices and varying regulations across Europe regarding patient shielding.
• They aim to inform a change management program for implementing updated shielding protocols.
• The goal is to enhance patient care and safety in radiological procedures.

Implications:

• Updated guidance on patient shielding can lead to more consistent and effective radiation protection practices.
• Harmonizing shielding recommendations across Europe can improve patient safety and optimize resource utilization.
• This collaborative effort supports evidence-based practice in diagnostic imaging and radiation oncology.