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Related Concept Videos

Prosopagnosia01:24

Prosopagnosia

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Prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, is the inability to recognize faces. In severe cases, individuals with prosopagnosia may not recognize close family members, including parents and spouses, by their faces. For instance, someone with prosopagnosia might walk past their child in a crowd, only realizing their mistake upon noticing their child's distinctive backpack or favorite jacket. Prosopagnosia specifically impairs facial recognition, while the recognition of other objects or...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 4, 2025

Dynamic Visual Tests to Identify and Quantify Visual Damage and Repair Following Demyelination in Optic Neuritis Patients
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Multiprofessional Neurorehabilitation After COVID-19 Infection Should Include Assessment of Visual Function.

Jan Johansson1, Richard Levi2,3, Maria Jakobsson2,3

  • 1Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Eye and Vision, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm.

Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation
|February 7, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Over 30% of patients with rehabilitation needs after COVID-19 reported vision problems, including reading difficulties and light sensitivity. These neuro-visual symptoms often coexist with other issues, impacting daily activities and requiring multidisciplinary care.

Keywords:
ABI, acquired brain injuryCISS, Convergence Insufficiency Symptom SurveyCPS, Clinical Progression ScaleCovid-19NRS, numeric rating scaleOcularOptometryRehabilitationVI, Vision InterviewVOR, vestibular ocular reflexVV, visual vertigoVision

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Neurology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • COVID-19 infection can lead to persistent health issues beyond the acute phase.
  • Long-term sequelae of COVID-19, including neurological and functional impairments, are increasingly recognized.
  • Vision-related symptoms and neuro-visual deficits may be underreported in post-COVID-19 recovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence of vision-related symptoms and neuro-visual clinical signs in patients 4 months post-hospitalization for COVID-19.
  • To identify coexisting functional and activity limitations associated with these visual and neuro-visual impairments.
  • To inform rehabilitation strategies for post-COVID-19 patients.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of a population-based cohort study of patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
  • Standardized telephone interviews to identify patients with rehabilitation needs 4 months post-discharge.
  • Neuro-visual examinations for patients reporting vision-related symptoms.

Main Results:

  • 31% of patients with rehabilitation needs reported vision-related symptoms, with reading issues, blurry vision, and light sensitivity being most common.
  • 83.3% of examined patients exhibited neuro-visual deficits, primarily affecting eye teaming and eye movement.
  • Vision-related symptoms were significantly associated with increased eye strain, fatigue, and other coexisting symptoms impacting daily function.

Conclusions:

  • Neuro-visual symptoms and signs are prevalent in post-COVID-19 patients and should be assessed during rehabilitation planning.
  • The interplay between vision-related issues, coexisting symptoms, and functional limitations necessitates a comprehensive, multiprofessional approach to rehabilitation.
  • Early identification and intervention for neuro-visual deficits are crucial for improving outcomes and participation in daily life for COVID-19 survivors.