Coaching-in-Context With Informal Maternal Care Partners of Children With Spinal Cord Injury
M J Mulcahey1, Nicole Gerhardt1, Bernadette Alpajora2
1Center for Outcomes and Measurement & Department of Occupational Therapy, Jefferson College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Coaching-in-Context (CinC) improved outcomes for informal maternal care partners of children with spinal cord injury (SCI). This approach showed preliminary support for enhancing caregiver performance and satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Psychology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Coaching-in-Context (CinC) is a strength-based, solution-focused coaching method.
- It utilizes positive psychology principles and evidence-informed techniques.
- CinC aims to help individuals perform optimally in desired or required roles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the application of CinC with informal maternal caregivers of children with spinal cord injury (SCI).
- To assess the impact of CinC on caregiver outcomes.
- To identify factors influencing the implementation of coaching programs for this population.
Main Methods:
- A multicenter, single-group, pre-post treatment study design was employed.
- Participants received up to 10 CinC sessions over 10 weeks.
- Standardized measures including the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), Parenting Stress Index (PSI-4-SF), and Pediatric Measure of Participation (PMoP SF) were administered pre- and post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Seven mothers completed the study, with children diagnosed with paraplegia or tetraplegia.
- Significant improvements were observed in COPM performance (p < .001) and satisfaction (p < .001) scores post-coaching.
- Pediatric Measure of Participation (PMoP) self-scores also showed a statistically significant increase (p < .043).
Conclusions:
- Coaching-in-Context (CinC) demonstrates preliminary efficacy for informal maternal care partners of children with SCI.
- The study underscores the importance of considering the mode of delivery and time commitment in coaching program implementation.
- CinC offers a promising intervention to support caregivers in pediatric SCI.
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