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Predictive Models for Nurses' Entrepreneurial Intentions Using Comparison of Competing Models.

Ye-Jung Kim1, Ji-Young Lim2

  • 1Department of Nursing, Wooridul Hospital, Hanulgil 70, Gangseogu, Seoul 07505, Korea.

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|May 28, 2022
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Summary

Predictive models can identify factors promoting nurse entrepreneurship. A combined model, integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior and meta-analysis, best explains nurses

Keywords:
entrepreneurshipintentionnursesstructural equation modeltheory of planned behavior

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Healthcare Management

Background:

  • Nurses' entrepreneurial intentions (NEI) require predictive models to identify promoting variables.
  • Understanding factors influencing NEI is crucial for fostering nurse entrepreneurship.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore factors influencing nurses' entrepreneurial intentions.
  • To develop and compare predictive models for nurses' entrepreneurial intentions.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and validate factors influencing NEI.
  • Development and comparison of three prediction models: Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), meta-analysis, and a combined model.
  • Data analysis of 386 nurses using SPSS and AMOS.

Main Results:

  • The combined model (Model 3) demonstrated the highest explanatory power (60.0%) for nurses' entrepreneurial intentions, surpassing the TPB model (54.3%) and the meta-analysis model (35.8%).
  • Key variables strengthening nurses' entrepreneurial intention include attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, entrepreneurial orientation, and the need for entrepreneurship education.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a theoretical model for explaining nurse entrepreneurship intentions.
  • Findings support the development of start-up curricula in nursing colleges to cultivate prospective nurse entrepreneurs.