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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 28, 2025

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Memory alterations after COVID-19 infection: a systematic review.

Tania Llana1, Candela Zorzo1,2,3, Magdalena Mendez-Lopez4,5

  • 1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.

Applied Neuropsychology. Adult
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Summary

Long-COVID-19 frequently causes objective memory impairments, particularly in verbal learning and recall. Further research is needed to understand these cognitive deficits in relation to various patient factors.

Keywords:
Long-COVIDcognitionmemoryneuropsychologypost-acute COVID

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Psychology

Background:

  • SARS-CoV-2 infection presents diverse acute and long-term symptoms, including cognitive alterations.
  • Memory impairments are frequently reported in individuals experiencing long-COVID-19.

Conclusions:

  • Objective memory dysfunction is suggested in long-COVID-19, predominantly affecting verbal memory.
  • Further research is warranted using comprehensive verbal and visuospatial tests to explore memory deficits in relation to various factors.
  • Deeper investigation into long-term memory deficits and their associations is recommended.