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Updated: Aug 26, 2025
04:55
Handheld Metal Detector Screening for Metallic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children
Published on: September 11, 2018
10.9K
Pediatric Ingestions
Torbjorg Holtestaul1, Jace Franko1, Mauricio A Escobar2
1General Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, 9040A Jackson Avenue, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA 98431, USA.
The Surgical Clinics of North America
|October 9, 2022
Summary
Pediatric ingestions, like button batteries and magnets, pose serious risks. Early detection and specialized care at pediatric centers are crucial for managing these dangerous foreign body ingestions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Pediatric ingestions present diverse clinical scenarios, including foreign bodies, caustic substances, and aspiration.
- Button batteries and magnets are particularly concerning pediatric foreign bodies due to high morbidity and mortality risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the critical importance of recognizing and managing button battery and magnet ingestions in children.
- To emphasize the need for a high index of suspicion for timely diagnosis and intervention.
Main Methods:
- Review of pediatric ingestion cases focusing on button batteries and magnets.
- Discussion of diagnostic evaluation and management strategies tailored to the ingested agent.
- Emphasis on the role of specialized pediatric centers in optimal patient outcomes.
Main Results:
- Button battery and magnet ingestions require prompt recognition due to potential for severe complications.
- Timely intervention significantly impacts morbidity and mortality rates.
- Management protocols must be individualized based on the specific ingested item.
Conclusions:
- Foreign body ingestions in children, especially button batteries and magnets, demand urgent attention.
- A high index of suspicion and prompt, specialized care are essential for favorable outcomes.
- Management should occur at dedicated pediatric facilities equipped for these emergencies.
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