Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

840
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
840
Gestalt Principles of Perception01:21

Gestalt Principles of Perception

388
Gestalt principles provide a framework for understanding how humans perceive objects as unified wholes within their context. These principles are essential in explaining the cognitive processes that make sense of complex visual stimuli by organizing them into coherent groups. One fundamental principle is proximity, which posits that objects located close to each other are perceived as a collective group. For instance, when dots are positioned near one another, the visual system interprets them...
388
Synesthesia01:27

Synesthesia

180
Synesthesia is a remarkable condition where stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway. People with synesthesia experience a blending or crossing of their senses, such as sight and sound, leading to cross-modal sensations. In this condition, the stimulation of one sense, such as hearing a number or musical note, triggers an experience of another sense, like sensing a specific color, taste, or smell. People...
180
Self-Schemas02:16

Self-Schemas

31.6K
In general, a schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
31.6K
Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

1.8K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.8K
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison02:57

The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison

50.6K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
50.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Neural Mechanisms of Self-Generated Action Sequences.

eNeuro·2026
Same author

When in Doubt, Touch Is More Convincing Than Vision.

Multisensory research·2026
Same author

Neural adaptation to climate change: mechanisms, limits and opportunities.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience·2026
Same author

Cognitive mechanisms underlying sense of agency: Meta-analytic reviews of behavioral and neuroimaging studies.

Psychological bulletin·2025
Same author

Interoception vs. Exteroception: Cardiac interoception competes with tactile perception, yet also facilitates self-relevance encoding.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Electrical Spinal Imaging: A noninvasive, high-resolution approach that enables electrophysiological mapping of the human spinal cord.

PLoS biology·2025
Same journal

Chemotactic self-organization captures the dynamics of mammalian hair follicle patterning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Tomographic imaging of superconducting order using particle-hole interference.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Inhibitory potential of autologous neutralizing antibodies sets quantitative limits on the rebound-competent HIV-1 reservoir.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Inferring epidemiological parameters under an infectious phylogeography model with visitor dynamics.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Analytical modeling for suction cup designs for skin-interfaced wearable devices.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Improving cell-free metabolism through direct integration of artificial respiratory chains.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 25, 2025

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
07:20

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment

Published on: March 8, 2019

13.6K

Aesthetic experience enhances first-person spatial representation.

Mariana Babo-Rebelo1,2, Marie Chatel3, Serena Tabacchi3

  • 1Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, WC1N 3AZ, United Kingdom.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|October 17, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Positive aesthetic experiences, like artwork liking, enhance spatial memory for where objects are located. This suggests affect influences our ability to remember spatial contexts, impacting subjective experiences and potentially museum design.

Keywords:
aestheticsaffectfirst personmemoryspatial representation

More Related Videos

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
06:53

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Published on: March 1, 2017

13.3K
Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function
06:17

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function

Published on: January 26, 2024

2.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 25, 2025

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
07:20

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment

Published on: March 8, 2019

13.6K
Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
06:53

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Published on: March 1, 2017

13.3K
Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function
06:17

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Effects of Mind-Body-Movement Practices on Brain Function

Published on: January 26, 2024

2.1K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Art History

Background:

  • Episodic autobiographical memories integrate spatial context and affective components.
  • The interaction between affect and spatial memory encoding remains an area of active research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how aesthetic liking influences memory for the spatial location of artworks.
  • To determine if affect modulates the encoding of spatial context within episodic memories.

Main Methods:

  • Three online experiments were conducted with participants viewing a virtual art exhibition.
  • Participants relocated artworks on a map and rated their aesthetic liking.
  • Memory recall and recognition speed for artwork locations were assessed.

Main Results:

  • Liking an artwork significantly improved recall of the wall it was hung on.
  • This liking-wall memory effect persisted across different experimental conditions and after 24 hours.
  • Positive affect enhanced spatial representations in a subject-centered reference frame.

Conclusions:

  • Positive aesthetic experiences enhance first-person spatial representations and memory for location.
  • Affect and spatial representations are interconnected elements of sentience and subjectivity.
  • Findings have implications for understanding subjective experiences and museum environment design.