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Surya Namaskar: As an Alternative for Aerobic Fitness
Abhishek Bandyopadhyay1, Kaushik Halder2, Anjana Pathak2
1Centre for Research and Training in Yoga, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Context:
"Surya Namaskar" (SN) may be used as a need-based short-duration aerobic activity in a confined space to establish as a substitute of an equivalent routine physical training in challenging stressful conditions.
Materials And Methods:
Noninvasive oxygen-kinetics metabolic responses between SN and endurance work on bicycle ergometry (BE) were compared across different phases of maximal oxygen uptake percentage (%VO2 max). SN, comprising three complete rounds per min (36 beats/min of a metronome; SN consists of 12 poses per round), was performed rhythmically and continuously for 5 min to simulate an incremental BE test (25 watts/2 min at 60 rpm).
Results:
SN results in a significant (P < 0.05) greater increase of arteriovenous oxygen difference at 71%-80% VO2 max while keeping a low respiratory exchange ratio (P < 0.01 and 0.001) at 41%-80% VO2 max exercising state.
Conclusions:
SN could be an ideal form of aerobic exercise instead of BE.
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