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Related Concept Videos

Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview01:28

Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

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Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic technique used to identify and evaluate structural and functional diseases of the heart and major blood vessels. This technique diagnoses congenital heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, and coronary spasms and assesses ventricular function. It helps guide treatment decisions, including the need for revascularization procedures like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and...
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Cardiac Catheterization IV: Nursing Management01:26

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Nursing responsibilities before cardiac catheterization include:Assess for allergies and establish baseline health status.Before cardiac catheterization, assess the patient for allergies to contrast dye. Perform a comprehensive baseline assessment, including vital signs, heart and breath sounds, and a neurovascular assessment of the extremities, noting distal pulses, skin color, and temperature. Instruct the patient to fast for 8-12 hours before the procedure. Evaluate baseline laboratory...
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Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management

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AssessmentSubjective Data: Obtain a detailed health history, including any recent or chronic urinary tract infections, periods of immobilization, previous episodes of renal calculi, and medical conditions such as gout, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or hyperparathyroidism. Review the medication history for drugs that may influence stone formation, including allopurinol, analgesics, loop diuretics, or thiazide diuretics. Document the use of long-term indwelling catheters and any past surgical...
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Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

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A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
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Urinary Tract Infection I: Introduction01:26

Urinary Tract Infection I: Introduction

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) impact various parts of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. These infections are generally bacterial, with Escherichia coli being the most common causative agent, often originating from the gastrointestinal tract. However, other bacteria, such as Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis, are also known to cause UTIs. The type, location, and underlying complexity of the UTI guide both...
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Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology01:25

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

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The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...
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An In Vitro Bladder Model of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection
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Medical Device-related Pressure Injury Due to Urinary Catheterization: A Case Report.

Brenda K Woodmansee1, Jennifer A Anderson1

  • 1College of Nursing, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama.

Wound Management & Prevention
|December 9, 2022
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Summary

Medical device-related pressure injuries (MDRPIs) from urinary catheters are preventable but often overlooked. This case highlights the severe consequences and need for better healthcare professional training in identifying and managing these urethral erosions.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Medical Device Safety
  • Patient Care

Background:

  • Medical device-related pressure injuries (MDRPIs) are a significant concern.
  • Urethral erosion secondary to indwelling urinary catheters is understudied and often overlooked.
  • Preventable injuries necessitate improved clinical awareness and management protocols.

Observation:

  • A 93-year-old male patient developed urethral erosion after indwelling urinary catheter placement for retention.
  • The erosion progressed from 1 cm to 1.5 cm, encircling the meatus within a week.
  • Clinical signs of infection developed, indicating a severe complication.

Findings:

  • The case illustrates a severe MDRPI resulting in urethral erosion.
  • Delayed recognition and management exacerbated the injury and led to infection.
  • The patient's condition ultimately necessitated hospice care.

Implications:

  • Highlights the critical need for enhanced healthcare professional training on MDRPI risk factors and management.
  • Emphasizes the devastating impact of preventable injuries on patients and families.
  • Underscores the importance of proactive identification and intervention to prevent urethral erosion progression.