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Systemic Factors in Temporomandibular Disorder Pain
Davis C Thomas1, Eli Eliav2, Antonio Romero Garcia3
1Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, 110 Bergen Street, Newark, NJ 07103, USA; Eastman Institute of Oral Health, Rochester, NY, USA.
Dental Clinics of North America
|March 25, 2023
Summary
Systemic factors significantly impact temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain, yet are often overlooked in pain management. This article urges a greater focus on these influences for better TMD patient care.
Area of Science:
- Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) Pain Management
- Systemic Influences on Chronic Pain
Background:
- Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain science has evolved significantly.
- Current TMD pain management often neglects systemic factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the critical role of systemic factors in TMD pain.
- To advocate for integrating systemic factor assessment into TMD pain protocols.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and expert opinion synthesis.
- Analysis of current pain management paradigms.
Main Results:
- Systemic factors are underrepresented in TMD pain research and clinical practice.
- Established protocols inadequately address the holistic patient experience.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive understanding of systemic factors is crucial for effective TMD pain management.
- The pain management community needs to prioritize systemic influences for improved patient outcomes.
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