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A correction for higher-order refraction in cathodoluminescence spectrometry
Michael Stöger-Pollach1, Keanu Zenz2, Felix Ursin2
1University Service Center for Transmission Electron Microscopy (USTEM), Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstraße 8-10, 1040 Wien, Austria; Institute of Solid State Physics, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstraße 8-10, 1040 Wien, Austria.
Ultramicroscopy
|June 2, 2023
Summary
This study introduces a method to correct cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra for higher-order diffraction. This technique improves spectral accuracy in electron microscopy analysis of materials like CaO and GaN.
Area of Science:
- Electron microscopy
- Materials science
- Spectroscopy
Background:
- Cathodoluminescence (CL) is an emerging electron microscopy technique with high energy resolution.
- Czerny-Turner spectrometers with blazed gratings are commonly used for CL analysis.
- Blazed gratings offer linear spectral dispersion but are susceptible to higher-order diffraction artifacts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a method for correcting CL spectra affected by higher-order diffraction.
- To enhance the accuracy of spectral analysis in cathodoluminescence microscopy.
- To demonstrate the application of the correction method on specific material samples.
Main Methods:
- Implementing a novel correction algorithm for spectral data.
- Acquiring cathodoluminescence spectra from Calcium Oxide (CaO) and Gallium Nitride (GaN) samples.
- Applying the developed correction method to analyze the acquired CL spectra.
Main Results:
- Successfully corrected CL spectra for higher-order diffraction intensities.
- Demonstrated significant improvement in spectral accuracy for CaO and GaN samples.
- Validated the effectiveness of the developed correction technique.
Conclusions:
- The presented method effectively corrects for higher-order diffraction in CL spectra.
- Accurate spectral data is crucial for reliable material characterization using cathodoluminescence.
- This technique enhances the utility of CL spectroscopy in electron microscopy.

