Getting it right the first time: an Irish paediatric dermatology perspective from a national care centre

Nicole Fagan1, Fiona Browne2,3, Veronika Dvorakova2

  • 1Department of Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Insights

Many pediatric dermatology referrals are inappropriate or manageable in primary care. Improving referral pathways can save resources and reduce wait times for children needing specialized care.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dermatology
  • Healthcare Access
  • Referral Management

Background:

  • The GIRFT Programme identified a need to enhance pediatric dermatology services.
  • Understanding referral patterns is key to service improvement.
  • This study focuses on optimizing care pathways for pediatric skin conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze referral patterns to a national pediatric dermatology center.
  • To identify opportunities for improving the efficiency and appropriateness of referrals.
  • To align with GIRFT recommendations for better patient access and timely diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of 292 new referrals to a national secondary care center.
  • Categorization of referrals based on management setting (primary vs. secondary care).
  • Assessment of referral appropriateness, including identification of cases with no abnormal findings.

Main Results:

  • 51% of referrals could have been managed in primary care.
  • 41% of referrals were deemed inappropriate.
  • 5.5% of referrals had no abnormal skin findings, indicating potential over-referral.

Conclusions:

  • Significant potential exists to reduce unnecessary referrals to pediatric dermatology.
  • Optimizing referral pathways can free up resources and decrease wait times.
  • Appropriate referral management ensures children receive timely diagnosis and care in the right setting.

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