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Published on: March 27, 2012
Neuroimaging of Ocular Abnormalities in Children
Berna Aygun1, Asthik Biswas2, Ajay Taranath3
1Department of Neuroradiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Department of Neuroradiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Abstract:
In this article, we will discuss the essential MR imaging protocol required for the assessment of ocular abnormalities including malignancies. Then we will describe relevant anatomy, ocular embryogenesis, and genetics to establish a profound understanding of pathophysiology of the congenital ocular malformations. Finally, we will discuss pediatric ocular malignancies, benign mimics, and the most common congenital ocular malformations with case examples and illustrations and give tips on how to distinguish these entities on neuroimaging.
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