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Updated: Jul 11, 2025

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Published on: May 22, 2019
The association between circulating Hcy and Lp-PLA2 levels and poststroke depression: A meta-analysis
Yongjun Tao1, Wenmin Wang, Jiang Zhao
1Department of Neurology, Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Objective:
To analyze the correlation between circulating homocysteine (Hcy) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) levels and poststroke depression (PSD).
Materials And Methods:
Chinese (Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, and VIP) and English (PubMed, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane Library) databases on the correlation between circulating Hcy and Lp-PLA2 and PSD were collected. Meta-analysis was performed to compare the distinctions in circulating Hcy and Lp-PLA2 levels between PSD and non-PSD groups. Meta-analysis was conducted by using STATA 15.0 software.
Results:
A total of 20 literatures were included in this study. The level of circulating Lp-PLA2 in the PSD group was obviously higher than that in the non-PSD group (weighted mean differences: 2.75, 95%CI: 0.10-5.39, P = .002), which was an independent predictor of PSD (effect size = 0.05, 95%CI: 0.03, 0.07, P < .001). The level of circulating Hcy in the PSD group was obviously higher than that in the non-PSD group (weighted mean differences = 1.41, 95%CI: 1.01, 1.81, P < .001), which was an independent influencing factor for the occurrence of PSD (effect size = 0.07, 95%CI: 0.04, 0.09, P = .011).
Conclusion:
Circulating Hcy and Lp-PLA2 levels are linked to the development of PSD, and can be applied as predictive or diagnostic indicators.
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